ar X iv : s ol v - in t / 9 70 70 01 v 1 2 7 Ju n 19 97 The Distribution of the Largest Eigenvalue in the Gaussian Ensembles

نویسندگان

  • Craig A. Tracy
  • Harold Widom
چکیده

The focus of this survey paper is on the distribution function FNβ(t) for the largest eigenvalue in the finite N Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (GOE, β = 1), the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE, β = 2), and the Gaussian Symplectic Ensemble (GSE, β = 4) in the edge scaling limit of N → ∞. These limiting distribution functions are expressible in terms of a particular Painlevé II function. Comparisons are made with finite N simulations as well as a discussion of the universality of these distribution functions.

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تاریخ انتشار 2000